Barbados Revolt 1816 Essay

There were 2 main leaders of the Barbados Revolt of 1816, they were Bussa who was a free man in Africa and was brought to the Caribbean in the transatlantic break ones back business which was indeed traumatizing. the other leader was Nanny Grigg. CausesThe causes of the 1816 revolt in Barbados are1. The British Slave Trade was abolished in 1807 and the hard workers mistook it for emancipation. There was a registry or registration bill or also called the registration of slaves 1812-1815 in which planters or owners had to register their slaves, this was passed so as to stop excessive punishment as thoroughly as the illegal sale of slaves. The planters were infuriated over the passing of this bill and saw it as interference in their domestic affairs. The slaves misinterpreted this as being hot about a plan for their emancipation.2. A free colored man called chapiter Franklin read newspaper reports of the anti-slavery debates.3. Harsh treatment inflicted by white society-desire for persistent freedom and revenge.4. Some slaves who were literate such as Nanny Grigg, had access to local and English newspapers from which they learnt about what was happening in England Haiti and elsewhere.5. An able leader emerged among the slave that is Bussa, an African born slave. 6. This revolt was mainly fueled by the planters refusal to accept the Slave Registration Bill, the fact that the slaves felt their Emancipation was being withheld from them and the ideas of freedom and comparability being cultivated in the minds of the slaves mind by non-conformists Missionaries.7. The slaves believed emancipation had been granted, mistaking it for the Registration Bill (which stated that all slaves had to be accounted for, so no import went on) and revolted.*Slaves in Barbados enjoyed some measure of freedom this measure of freedom helped them to organize the revolt. Effects/Results1. The missionaries were kicked out of Barbados This help to turn the British public opinion agai nst the planters and do people in Britain more favorable to emancipation Humanitarians were encourage increasing their activity to bring down slavery2. Planters became fearful3. Several hundred slaves were killedBussaBussa, (also record as Bussa, or Busso or Bussoe) was born in Africa but captured and brought to Barbados to work as a slave on Bayleys Plantation in the southern parish of St Philip. (Today, the groves Great syndicate is still standing and become the residence and recording studio of international musician Eddy Grant) His birth date remains unknown, however it is thought that he arrived in Barbados as an adult.On the plantation Bussa worked as a domestic slave, a head-ranger at Bayleys and did not experience the extreme hardships that the field slaves endured. Domestic slaves generally considered themselves above the field slaves and some even exposed plans of slave ascents to their masters in order to gain favour. Bussa however, despite his inner position, hel ped to plan for months in advance.The slaves rebellions were born out of a strong desire to overthrow the oppressive white plantocracy and claim their freedom. It is said that plans for the rebellion began after the House of Assemblys rejection of the Imperial Registry Bill in November 1815.On the night of Good Friday, April 12, 1816, the final preparations were made for the rebellion. At this meeting, it was decided that a mulatto slave Washington Francklyn was intended to become the Governor of the island. On the night of Good Friday, April 12, 1816, the final preparations were made for the rebellion. At this special meeting, it was decided that a mulatto slave Washington Francklyn was supposed to become the Governor of the island.On the morning of Sunday April 14, 1816 Bussa led around 400 slaves Several cane fields were set afire and from Bayleys Plantation in St Philip the insurrection quickly spread to Christ Church, St George, St Thomas, St Lucy and St Thomas.The white planta tion owners were totally caught off guard. The slaves fought valiantly against the troops of the First West India regiment and it was reported The rebellion spread from plantation to plantation until about half of the island was caught up in the insurrection. It took four days for the authorities to regain control. Bussa was killed in battle, and the ringleaders were executed.Although the rebellion ultimately failed, it was never forgotten. In 1985 more than a century later, the Emancipation Statue was erected at the roundabout in Haggatt Hall, St Michael. In 1999, Bussa was named as one of the national heroes of Barbados. and thither is also a national holiday Emancipation Day, which celebrates the emancipation of the slaves.